antelope
Antelopes are a common desert mammal. Females and males have lengthy spiral horns that range in length from 30 to 43 inches. Males typically weigh 220 to 300 pounds, while females weigh 10 to 20% less. Antelopes have long, flat hooves.
The antelope's hooves resemble the curves of snow, and those hooves are responsible for keeping the antelope on top of the quicksand without sinking its feet in it, and the antelope's white fur keeps it cool by reflecting sunlight, and there are a number of antelopes in Niger's nature reserves, and they will eat anything. The antelope is discussed in this article.
Antelope categorization
Antelope species are classed based on shared characteristics that categorize them into various groups. Antelopes are divided into three groups and ten species by biologists, who distinguish them from cattle, sheep, and goats.
Spiral antelopes are placed in the subfamily Bowfin with cattle and the Busilavini species, which includes the large and small nilgai species, where these antelopes have different horns from other species, and although deer and their kin are placed in a different subfamily from sheep and goats, many deer and their kin are related to both sheep and goats.
Three species of deer, such as Mongolian deer, Tibetan deer, and Przywalski's deer, have been put in the genus Procabra because of their resemblance in a number of common characteristics.
The behavior of an antelope
The antelope is differentiated from other creatures by its distinct shape, and like its shape, the antelope's behavior varies in the numerous activities that it engages in the various locations in which it is found, and a simple description of the antelope's behavior can be explained as follows:
mating
Antelopes are monogamous because they live in a forest habitat with few resources, and because of this sparse distribution, the male cannot monopolize more than one female. As a result, huge forest species generally have extremely tiny herds of females and males.
Defense
Antelopes have a variety of defense techniques that have evolved over time as a result of their unique character. Antelopes that congregate in huge herds, like wild animals, rely on speed to avoid predators, and many woodland antelopes rely on subtle coloring and good hearing to avoid predators that live to hunt them. Antelopes are known for their big ears and black or striped coats. Young antelopes avoid predation by leaping into thickets, where predators are unable to track them down and prey on them. Antelopes are tough and long-lived animals.
The antelope's relationship with humans
Antelopes have had a long and symbiotic relationship with humans. Since ancient times, man has been obliged to use all that surrounds him for his own profit, and for this, he has utilized the surrounding creatures and plants for a variety of purposes, and the human-antelope relationship can be explained as follows:
- In many cultures, the antelope horn is revered and valuable for therapeutic purposes.
- The horn of a male antelope is utilized as an aphrodisiac in several nations.
- The antelope was thought to have replaced ancient spirits in various African cultures.
- The antelope is a typical symbol of bravery and enthusiasm. Some antelope emblems have a deer's body and a lion's tail, with serrated horns and a tiny tusk. These bizarre emblems were created by medieval Europeans who were unfamiliar with alien creatures. An antelope snaps a picture that brings it closer to a beast by accident.
- Antelope horns are sometimes used by Christian icons to represent the two spiritual emblems that Christians have: the Old Testament and the New Testament.
- Antelopes' ability to run rapidly contributed to their link with the wind, however, there is no scientific proof that antelope horns affect human physiology or features.
- Antelopes are thought to have taught humanity how to farm in Mali.
- Deer and antelope were employed by the Egyptians in ancient Egypt to obtain meat.
- Domestication of animals necessitates the presence of certain characteristics not found in antelopes. Aside from the difficulty of domesticating them, antelopes can kill humans since many of them have strong jumping abilities, so constructing a sufficient fence is tough for humans, and it also makes it difficult for the rest of the herd to cope with them. Despite their quick growth rates, which make them ideal for domestication, the nature of antelopes explains why they have not been domesticated by humans.
- Skins from antelope and high-quality dairy.
- Antelope breeding has been going on in Ukraine and Zimbabwe for some years, and the animals have been carefully tamed.
Antelopes are in danger.
Pasteurella, a common bacterium that usually lives in the animal's respiratory system but somehow finds its way into the blood of animals, when it enters the bodies of these animals and invades their liver, kidneys, and spleen and produces toxins that destroy the various cells of the body, causing major internal bleeding as blood collects around its organs, has killed a number of them.
the skin and the area surrounding the lungs Bacteria, the climate in which the antelope died was very warm and humid, the same climate that saw the death of similar cases before the antelope's death, and what confirms the role of climate in being affected by these bacteria is the death of a number of infected mice when the humidity levels increased.